Leiden Population 2026

Leiden has a population of 119,713, making it the #22 biggest city in 🇳🇱 Netherlands, located in South Holland. Roughly 0.6% of Netherlands's population lives here. It is about 7.3× smaller than Rotterdam, the country's biggest city.

AmsterdamLeiden
Location of Leiden (capital Amsterdam shown for reference). Boundaries: Natural Earth.
Population (city proper)
119,713
Rank in Netherlands
#22
Coordinates
52.16°N, 4.49°E
~6 m elevation · Europe/Amsterdam
Distance to capital (Amsterdam)
36 km
22 miles, straight line

Other big cities in South Holland

CityPopulationRank in Netherlands
Rotterdam868,135#1
The Hague474,292#3
Dordrecht119,260#23
Zoetermeer115,845#24
Delft95,060#27
Schiedam75,438#37
Spijkenisse74,988#38
Vlaardingen73,798#40

Cities near Leiden

FAQ

What is the population of Leiden?
Leiden has a population of 119,713 (city proper, latest official figure via GeoNames), making it the #22 biggest city in Netherlands.
What region is Leiden in?
Leiden is located in South Holland, Netherlands.
Is Leiden the capital of Netherlands?
No, the capital of Netherlands is Amsterdam, about 36 km away.

Sources & notes

Population refers to the city proper (municipal boundaries), not the metropolitan area. Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), retrieved 2026-07-07. Country data: UN World Population Prospects 2024.

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