Jefferson City Population 2026

Jefferson City has a population of 42,595, making it the #1038 biggest city in 🇺🇸 United States, located in Missouri. It is about 207× smaller than New York City, the country's biggest city.

WashingtonJefferson City
Location of Jefferson City (capital Washington shown for reference). Boundaries: Natural Earth.
Population (city proper)
42,595
Rank in United States
#1038
Coordinates
38.58°N, 92.17°W
~192 m elevation · America/Chicago
Distance to capital (Washington)
1,312 km
815 miles, straight line

Other big cities in Missouri

CityPopulationRank in United States
Kansas City475,378#40
St. Louis279,695#75
Springfield170,188#157
Columbia129,330#223
Independence117,255#249
Lee's Summit95,094#349
O'Fallon85,040#420
Saint Joseph76,780#481

Cities near Jefferson City

FAQ

What is the population of Jefferson City?
Jefferson City has a population of 42,595 (city proper, latest official figure via GeoNames), making it the #1038 biggest city in United States.
What state is Jefferson City in?
Jefferson City is located in Missouri, United States.
Is Jefferson City the capital of United States?
No, the capital of United States is Washington D.C., about 1,312 km away.

Sources & notes

Population refers to the city proper (municipal boundaries), not the metropolitan area. Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), retrieved 2026-07-07. Country data: UN World Population Prospects 2024.

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