🇱🇦 Laos Population 2026
As of 2026, the population of Laos is 7,974,018, ranking #103 in the world (0.10% of the global population), based on UN World Population Prospects 2024. The population is growing at 1.25% per year. The biggest city is Vientiane with 840,940 inhabitants.
Live estimate
7,976,322
Growth rate
1.25%
Density
35
people / km² (89 / mi²)
Median age
25.3
Fertility rate
2.33
births per woman
Life expectancy
69.7
years
Laos population 1950–2100
By 2050, the population of Laos is projected to reach 9,757,286, and 9,256,278 by 2100. The population is expected to peak in 2068 at 10,166,800, then decline.
Laos population by year
| Year | Population | Growth | Density /km² | Median age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 7,974,018 | 1.25% | 34.5 | 25.3 |
| 2025 | 7,873,046 | 1.30% | 34.1 | 24.9 |
| 2024 | 7,769,819 | 1.34% | 33.7 | 24.6 |
| 2023 | 7,664,992 | 1.38% | 33.2 | 24.3 |
| 2022 | 7,559,008 | 1.41% | 32.8 | 24.0 |
| 2021 | 7,453,194 | 1.41% | 32.3 | 23.7 |
| 2020 | 7,346,532 | 1.47% | 31.8 | 23.4 |
| 2019 | 7,237,636 | 1.51% | 31.4 | 23.1 |
| 2018 | 7,128,045 | 1.54% | 30.9 | 22.8 |
| 2017 | 7,018,147 | 1.57% | 30.4 | 22.5 |
| 2016 | 6,908,802 | 1.57% | 29.9 | 22.2 |
| 2015 | 6,801,645 | 1.55% | 29.5 | 22.0 |
| 2014 | 6,703,172 | 1.36% | 29.0 | 21.6 |
| 2013 | 6,611,384 | 1.40% | 28.6 | 21.2 |
| 2012 | 6,518,978 | 1.42% | 28.2 | 20.8 |
| 2011 | 6,426,590 | 1.44% | 27.8 | 20.4 |
| 2010 | 6,334,194 | 1.46% | 27.4 | 19.9 |
| 2009 | 6,241,642 | 1.48% | 27.0 | 19.5 |
| 2008 | 6,148,969 | 1.51% | 26.6 | 19.0 |
| 2007 | 6,056,236 | 1.53% | 26.2 | 18.6 |
| 2006 | 5,963,200 | 1.56% | 25.8 | 18.1 |
| 2005 | 5,869,523 | 1.60% | 25.4 | 17.8 |
| 2004 | 5,781,626 | 1.41% | 25.1 | 17.6 |
| 2003 | 5,697,945 | 1.50% | 24.7 | 17.4 |
| 2002 | 5,610,888 | 1.58% | 24.3 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 5,521,482 | 1.64% | 23.9 | 17.1 |
| 2000 | 5,431,212 | 1.66% | 23.5 | 17.0 |
| 1999 | 5,340,784 | 1.70% | 23.1 | 16.9 |
| 1998 | 5,248,266 | 1.80% | 22.7 | 16.9 |
| 1997 | 5,152,011 | 1.90% | 22.3 | 16.9 |
| 1996 | 5,045,678 | 2.27% | 21.9 | 16.8 |
| 1995 | 4,929,409 | 2.39% | 21.4 | 16.8 |
| 1994 | 4,809,220 | 2.55% | 20.8 | 16.8 |
| 1993 | 4,685,060 | 2.69% | 20.3 | 16.8 |
| 1992 | 4,559,646 | 2.74% | 19.8 | 16.8 |
| 1991 | 4,435,118 | 2.80% | 19.2 | 16.8 |
| 1990 | 4,311,955 | 2.83% | 18.7 | 16.8 |
| 1989 | 4,190,974 | 2.86% | 18.2 | 16.8 |
| 1988 | 4,072,601 | 2.87% | 17.6 | 16.8 |
| 1987 | 3,957,612 | 2.86% | 17.1 | 16.7 |
| 1986 | 3,846,714 | 2.83% | 16.7 | 16.7 |
| 1985 | 3,739,984 | 2.80% | 16.2 | 16.7 |
| 1984 | 3,637,844 | 2.74% | 15.8 | 16.7 |
| 1983 | 3,541,001 | 2.66% | 15.3 | 16.7 |
| 1982 | 3,450,026 | 2.55% | 14.9 | 16.7 |
| 1981 | 3,366,631 | 2.34% | 14.6 | 16.7 |
| 1980 | 3,292,574 | 2.10% | 14.3 | 16.8 |
| 1979 | 3,228,202 | 1.84% | 14.0 | 16.9 |
| 1978 | 3,171,740 | 1.68% | 13.7 | 17.0 |
| 1977 | 3,118,923 | 1.68% | 13.5 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 3,064,876 | 1.82% | 13.3 | 17.4 |
| 1975 | 3,005,521 | 2.09% | 13.0 | 17.5 |
| 1974 | 2,939,761 | 2.33% | 12.7 | 17.6 |
| 1973 | 2,870,573 | 2.43% | 12.4 | 17.6 |
| 1972 | 2,801,660 | 2.43% | 12.1 | 17.6 |
| 1971 | 2,734,628 | 2.41% | 11.8 | 17.6 |
| 1970 | 2,669,702 | 2.39% | 11.6 | 17.7 |
| 1969 | 2,606,959 | 2.36% | 11.3 | 17.7 |
| 1968 | 2,546,377 | 2.34% | 11.0 | 17.7 |
| 1967 | 2,487,715 | 2.32% | 10.8 | 17.8 |
| 1966 | 2,431,084 | 2.28% | 10.5 | 17.8 |
| 1965 | 2,376,200 | 2.28% | 10.3 | 17.9 |
| 1964 | 2,322,826 | 2.26% | 10.1 | 17.9 |
| 1963 | 2,271,060 | 2.25% | 9.8 | 18.0 |
| 1962 | 2,219,910 | 2.31% | 9.6 | 18.0 |
| 1961 | 2,169,796 | 2.26% | 9.4 | 18.1 |
| 1960 | 2,121,514 | 2.24% | 9.2 | 18.2 |
| 1959 | 2,074,484 | 2.24% | 9.0 | 18.2 |
| 1958 | 2,028,026 | 2.29% | 8.8 | 18.3 |
| 1957 | 1,982,134 | 2.29% | 8.6 | 18.4 |
| 1956 | 1,937,229 | 2.30% | 8.4 | 18.4 |
| 1955 | 1,893,213 | 2.30% | 8.2 | 18.5 |
| 1954 | 1,850,128 | 2.30% | 8.0 | 18.5 |
| 1953 | 1,807,812 | 2.33% | 7.8 | 18.6 |
| 1952 | 1,766,179 | 2.33% | 7.7 | 18.7 |
| 1951 | 1,725,243 | 2.35% | 7.5 | 18.7 |
| 1950 | 1,684,550 | 2.42% | 7.3 | 18.8 |
| Year | Population | Growth | Density /km² | Median age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 8,072,922 | 1.21% | 35.0 | 25.6 |
| 2028 | 8,169,792 | 1.17% | 35.4 | 25.9 |
| 2029 | 8,264,400 | 1.13% | 35.8 | 26.3 |
| 2030 | 8,357,023 | 1.10% | 36.2 | 26.6 |
| 2031 | 8,447,766 | 1.06% | 36.6 | 26.9 |
| 2032 | 8,536,451 | 1.03% | 37.0 | 27.2 |
| 2033 | 8,622,827 | 0.99% | 37.4 | 27.5 |
| 2034 | 8,706,827 | 0.95% | 37.7 | 27.8 |
| 2035 | 8,788,756 | 0.92% | 38.1 | 28.2 |
| 2036 | 8,868,879 | 0.89% | 38.4 | 28.5 |
| 2037 | 8,947,242 | 0.87% | 38.8 | 28.8 |
| 2038 | 9,023,859 | 0.84% | 39.1 | 29.1 |
| 2039 | 9,097,892 | 0.80% | 39.4 | 29.4 |
| 2040 | 9,169,002 | 0.76% | 39.7 | 29.8 |
| 2041 | 9,238,102 | 0.74% | 40.0 | 30.1 |
| 2042 | 9,305,406 | 0.71% | 40.3 | 30.4 |
| 2043 | 9,370,046 | 0.67% | 40.6 | 30.7 |
| 2044 | 9,432,308 | 0.65% | 40.9 | 31.0 |
| 2045 | 9,492,502 | 0.62% | 41.1 | 31.4 |
| 2046 | 9,550,340 | 0.59% | 41.4 | 31.7 |
| 2047 | 9,605,806 | 0.56% | 41.6 | 32.0 |
| 2048 | 9,659,039 | 0.54% | 41.9 | 32.3 |
| 2049 | 9,709,614 | 0.50% | 42.1 | 32.7 |
| 2050 | 9,757,286 | 0.48% | 42.3 | 33.0 |
| 2051 | 9,802,786 | 0.45% | 42.5 | 33.4 |
| 2052 | 9,845,849 | 0.42% | 42.7 | 33.7 |
| 2053 | 9,886,186 | 0.39% | 42.8 | 34.0 |
| 2054 | 9,923,709 | 0.36% | 43.0 | 34.4 |
| 2055 | 9,958,044 | 0.33% | 43.1 | 34.7 |
| 2056 | 9,989,662 | 0.31% | 43.3 | 35.0 |
| 2057 | 10,019,089 | 0.28% | 43.4 | 35.4 |
| 2058 | 10,045,954 | 0.25% | 43.5 | 35.7 |
| 2059 | 10,069,852 | 0.22% | 43.6 | 36.0 |
| 2060 | 10,090,954 | 0.20% | 43.7 | 36.3 |
| 2061 | 10,109,538 | 0.17% | 43.8 | 36.6 |
| 2062 | 10,125,228 | 0.14% | 43.9 | 36.9 |
| 2063 | 10,138,214 | 0.12% | 43.9 | 37.2 |
| 2064 | 10,148,780 | 0.09% | 44.0 | 37.5 |
| 2065 | 10,156,761 | 0.07% | 44.0 | 37.8 |
| 2066 | 10,162,672 | 0.05% | 44.0 | 38.0 |
| 2067 | 10,166,112 | 0.02% | 44.0 | 38.3 |
| 2068 | 10,166,800 | -0.00% | 44.1 | 38.6 |
| 2069 | 10,164,933 | -0.03% | 44.0 | 38.8 |
| 2070 | 10,160,170 | -0.06% | 44.0 | 39.1 |
| 2071 | 10,153,550 | -0.07% | 44.0 | 39.3 |
| 2072 | 10,145,163 | -0.10% | 44.0 | 39.6 |
| 2073 | 10,134,199 | -0.12% | 43.9 | 39.8 |
| 2074 | 10,120,901 | -0.14% | 43.9 | 40.0 |
| 2075 | 10,105,666 | -0.16% | 43.8 | 40.2 |
| 2076 | 10,089,014 | -0.17% | 43.7 | 40.5 |
| 2077 | 10,070,412 | -0.20% | 43.6 | 40.7 |
| 2078 | 10,049,637 | -0.21% | 43.5 | 40.9 |
| 2079 | 10,027,214 | -0.23% | 43.4 | 41.1 |
| 2080 | 10,003,388 | -0.24% | 43.3 | 41.3 |
| 2081 | 9,978,226 | -0.26% | 43.2 | 41.5 |
| 2082 | 9,951,553 | -0.28% | 43.1 | 41.7 |
| 2083 | 9,923,272 | -0.29% | 43.0 | 41.9 |
| 2084 | 9,893,572 | -0.30% | 42.9 | 42.1 |
| 2085 | 9,862,428 | -0.33% | 42.7 | 42.3 |
| 2086 | 9,829,593 | -0.34% | 42.6 | 42.5 |
| 2087 | 9,795,444 | -0.35% | 42.4 | 42.7 |
| 2088 | 9,759,973 | -0.37% | 42.3 | 42.9 |
| 2089 | 9,723,208 | -0.38% | 42.1 | 43.1 |
| 2090 | 9,685,342 | -0.40% | 42.0 | 43.3 |
| 2091 | 9,646,342 | -0.41% | 41.8 | 43.5 |
| 2092 | 9,606,422 | -0.42% | 41.6 | 43.6 |
| 2093 | 9,565,638 | -0.43% | 41.4 | 43.8 |
| 2094 | 9,523,910 | -0.44% | 41.3 | 44.0 |
| 2095 | 9,481,487 | -0.45% | 41.1 | 44.2 |
| 2096 | 9,438,365 | -0.46% | 40.9 | 44.3 |
| 2097 | 9,394,350 | -0.47% | 40.7 | 44.5 |
| 2098 | 9,349,286 | -0.49% | 40.5 | 44.6 |
| 2099 | 9,303,187 | -0.50% | 40.3 | 44.8 |
| 2100 | 9,256,278 | -0.51% | 40.1 | 45.0 |
States & provinces of Laos by population
| # | State / province | Population | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Savannakhét | 1,037,553 | 13.0% |
| 2 | Champasak | 752,688 | 9.4% |
| 3 | Vientiane [prefecture] | 698,254 | 8.8% |
| 4 | Louangphrabang | 467,157 | 5.9% |
| 5 | Vientiane | 462,142 | 5.8% |
| 6 | Saravan | 442,200 | 5.5% |
| 7 | Khammouan | 433,570 | 5.4% |
| 8 | Xaignabouri | 423,496 | 5.3% |
| 9 | Oudômxai | 345,425 | 4.3% |
| 10 | Bolikhamxai | 315,956 | 4.0% |
| 11 | Houaphan | 310,976 | 3.9% |
| 12 | Xiangkhoang | 267,172 | 3.4% |
| 13 | Bokeo | 203,468 | 2.6% |
| 14 | Phôngsali | 193,145 | 2.4% |
| 15 | Attapu | 159,900 | 2.0% |
| 16 | Louang Namtha | 150,100 | 1.9% |
| 17 | Xékong | 129,398 | 1.6% |
State populations: GeoNames (latest official figures, reference dates vary by country).
Biggest cities in Laos
| # | City | Region | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vientiane capital | Vientiane Prefecture | 840,940 |
| 2 | Savannakhet | Savannakhet Province | 125,760 |
| 3 | Thakhèk | Khammouane Province | 90,800 |
| 4 | Pakse | Champasak Province | 77,900 |
| 5 | Ban Khoan | Bokeo | 65,348 |
| 6 | Xam Nua | Houaphan | 56,900 |
| 7 | Luang Prabang | Luang Prabang Province | 55,027 |
| 8 | Muang Phônsavan | Xiangkhoang | 37,507 |
| 9 | Ban Xénô | Savannakhet Province | 25,135 |
| 10 | Muang Xay | Oudômxai | 25,000 |
| 11 | Vang Vieng | Vientiane | 25,000 |
| 12 | Muang Sing | Loungnamtha | 23,500 |
| 13 | Pakxan | Bolikhamsai | 21,967 |
| 14 | Ban Laongam | Salavan Province | 21,304 |
| 15 | Sekong | Xékong | 20,116 |
FAQ
What is the population of Laos in 2026?
The population of Laos is 7,974,018 in 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant).
What is the biggest city in Laos?
Vientiane is the biggest city in Laos with 840,940 inhabitants and it is also the capital.
Is the population of Laos growing or shrinking?
The population of Laos is growing at 1.25% per year, and is projected to peak in 2068 at 10,166,800.
Neighboring countries
Sources
- Country data: United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Retrieved 2026-07-07.
- City and state data: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-07-07.
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